Shallow Foundation Engineering & Deep Foundation Engineering

GeoCon’s geotechnical engineers are experts at shallow foundation engineering and deep foundation engineering for all Gulf Coast construction. Whether you are working on stem walls, chain wall foundations, floating slabs, or raise slabs, we’ve got you covered. If your structure is simple and only requires a shallow foundation, we can help you plan, oversee, and inspect all aspects of your project. If your structure is large or the subsurface conditions require a lot more stability, then our deep foundation engineering experts will help from inception to inspection.

Basics of Shallow Foundation Engineering

Shallow Foundation Engineering is designing and constructing foundations for structures that are able to exist at shallow depths in the soil. Shallow foundations are often attached to the soil directly under the structure, which is why they’re sometimes called footings. 

Across all foundation construction, Shallow foundation engineering is the most common because it is the most cost effective. It requires digging at shallower depths and the size of the foundation is much smaller than deep foundation engineering. Structures that require deep foundations require much larger foundations than those capable of using shallow foundations. Overall, many coastal developers and Gulf Coast contractors prefer to use shallow foundation engineering. However, not all projects are suitable for shallow foundations. Instead, they require deep foundation engineering. You do not have to know which foundation is right for your structure. That’s why you work with the geotechnical engineering experts at GeoCon Engineering. We will analyze your project goals in context of the results of subsurface investigations to help you determine the ideal foundation type. Whether you are building a bridge, garage, shed, or a house, we will help you design a shallow foundation that will stand the test of time. 

Shallow Foundation Engineering Versus Deep Foundation Engineering

On one hand, the difference between shallow foundation engineering and deep foundation engineering is obvious; it’s the depth. While that is true, there are some greater differences. Building deep foundations means building much larger foundations with greater foundation to structure ratios than shallow foundations. That is a lot more material, which makes deep foundation projects more costly. Additionally, it means a lot more excavating, which again adds more to the project.

The decision of whether or not to plan for a shallow foundation or a deep foundation for your Gulf Coast construction project is not merely a matter of preference. It has to do with whether subsurface conditions at the construction site allow for shallow foundation engineering. Soil type, compaction, and conditions must be perfect so as to make sure that a shallow foundation can support the structure above with no settling, cracking, or failing. If there’s any risk your foundation will settle, then you need deep foundation engineering. 

Deep foundations, such as pilings, are essential for homes on the Gulf Coast, particularly those built on or near the water. These homes need a strong foundation to withstand the region's harsh weather conditions, including hurricanes, high winds, and flooding. Utilizing deep foundations, like pilings, helps to secure and stabilize homes, providing homeowners with peace of mind and protecting their investments. To determine if your project requires shallow foundation engineering or deep foundation engineering, geotechnical reporting and subsurface investigation are necessary. We can collaborate with your contractors, construction experts, and developers to identify the appropriate foundation type. A geotechnical engineer with expertise is crucial to understanding how the geology of your land will impact construction.

Setting The Standard in Structural Support and Stability with Foundation Engineering

GeoCon Engineering is a talented team of geotechnical engineers who live to help others build. We know that every construction project requires a strong foundation. Alabama, Mississippi, and Florida pose serious challenges to any construction projects. The experts at GeoCon will leave you feeling confident that you can overcome them. If you have a Gulf Coast construction project and want help determining if you need shallow foundation engineering or deep foundation engineering, contact us. The team at GeoCon Engineering is ready to help you build a stable foundation for your project and your livelihood.

Previous
Previous

Forensic Studies on Building and Pavement Failures & Distresses

Next
Next

Soil Compaction Testing